Does Getting a Pardon from the Governor Automatically Mean That You Can Get Your Record Sealed or Expunged?

A pardon has been defined as “the forgiveness of crime and the penalty associated with it.”  In Florida, it is the governor who has the power to grant pardons.  Assuming you are fortunate enough to obtain a pardon, does that automatically mean that you can get your criminal record sealed or expunged?  That was the question decided by the Florida Supreme Court in the case of R.J.L. v. State of Florida.  An article that I posted on my website Florida Criminal Records:  Frequently Asked Questions discusses that case.

Can Even a Serious Charge Such as Murder Be Expunged?

          According to Florida law, a judge is not allowed to deny an individual’s request to have his criminal record expunged simply because of the seriousness of the charge.  An article that I posted on my website Florida Criminal Records Frequently Asked Questions examines one case in which the judge mistakenly did just that.

Expungement of Your Criminal Record and Your Right to Have a Hearing

When someone seeking to have her criminal-history record sealed or expunged files the appropriate paperwork with the Court including a certificate of eligibility issued by the Florida Department of Law Enforcement, that person is legally entitled to have her record sealed unless the judge hearing the case finds that there is a good reason to not do so.  But when a judge fails to schedule a formal hearing to consider the request, that case may very well be reversed on appeal. A look at one such case appears in an article I posted on my Florida Criminal Records FAQ website.

Expungement of Criminal Records and Judges' Rulings

          The rule that governs the expunction of criminal history records in Florida states that “any request for expunction of a criminal history record may be denied at the sole discretion of the court.” Nevertheless, Florida law has consistently held that the words “sole discretion” do not permit judges to arbitrarily deny requests for expunctions. An article that I just posted on my Florida Criminal Records FAQ website examines one case in which the judge hearing the matter did precisely that.  Please read that article if you would like to learn more.